Common Discomforts of Pregnancy
Sleeping Problems
Sleep problems are common during pregnancy. Hormonal changes plus the discomforts of later pregnancy can break up a pregnant patient’s sleep cycle.
First Trimester:
- The first trimester can bring insomnia (not being able to sleep well) and night waking.
- Most pregnancy patients feel the need to take naps to fight daytime sleepiness and fatigue.
Second Trimester:
- The second trimester tends to feel more normal for many pregnant patients. This is often a period of improved daytime energy and less need for naps.
Third Trimester:
- The third trimester is a time to expect increasing insomnia and night waking. Most women wake up 3 to 5 times a night, usually because of such discomforts as back pain, needing to urinate, leg cramps, heartburn, and fetal movement.
- Strange dreams are also common in the last few weeks of pregnancy.
- The need to take daily naps may return as your due date approaches.
Improving Your Sleep
Try to get the best sleep possible. These tips might help:
- Get comfy.
- Use extra pillows to support your belly, or put one between your knees.
- Keep a regular sleep schedule. Go to bed at the same time every night. And wake up at the same time too, even on weekends.
- Stop drinking fluids a few hours before bed.
- Pregnancy can make you have to urinate – a lot. If you go to bed with an empty bladder, you are less likely to have to get up in the night to go to the bathroom.
- Let yourself nap, but not for too long. If you keep naps short, they are less likely to affect how well you sleep at night.
- Do something relaxing before bed.
- Try yoga, meditation, or a bubble bath. When you get in bed, read something light rather than do something on a screen. (The light from TV or devices can activate your brain in ways that make it harder to sleep.)
- Cut back on caffeine, or don’t drink it. Try to have just 1 cup of coffee a day or 2 cups of tea, and only in the morning. (And don’t forget that energy drinks and chocolate also have caffeine.)
Medicines you can try if the tips do not help:
- Doxylamine succinate (such as Unisom)
- Acetaminophen (such as Tylenol)
- Diphenhydramine HCl (such as Benadryl)
- Melatonin 3mg each night
Take these medicines according to the package directions. Do not exceed the recommended daily dosage or total duration of therapy